The Global Women’s Funding Movement Emerges, part 1
The Global Women’s Funding Movement emerged during the second wave of the women’s movement of the early 1970s. The origin story of the Global Women’s Funding Movement is a feminist parable—a testament to the magnitude of what small groups of dedicated women can achieve together. In the pages of this book, hundreds of years’ worth of collective wisdom is distilled, earned from first-hand experience of leaders in the Global Women’s Funding Movement by cultivating, researching, partnering, and supporting women’s movements to unleash seismic and lasting social change.
Among the first women’s funds were the Astraea Lesbian Foundation for Justice, a U.S. national lesbian action foundation that would later become global in reach, the Ms. Foundation for Women, the Women’s Sports Foundation (launched by sports legend Billie Jean King), the San Francisco Women’s Foundation (now the Women’s Foundation California), and Mama Cash, the first international women’s fund.
Each of these funds was founded by small, diverse groups16 of four or five women, independent from each other, each having the same epiphany: It will take a movement of women to raise the money required to fund women’s equality. These feminist philanthropic pioneers knew they needed to raise massive amounts of money to challenge patriarchal control. This money was needed to fund the formation of feminist funds, cover the money to rent or purchase gathering spaces that are essential for organizing, finance the budgets needed to amplify the call to equity, and pay for the essentials that sustain the feminist activists who show up for the fight, among other needs. Since that time, these feminist foundations built a worldwide philanthropic movement of women from scratch and, over the last half-century, raised the money needed to construct the strong women’s movement infrastructure that exists throughout the world today. In the process, they established feminist funding practices as a counterpoint to the oppressive, hierarchical, patriarchal-styled power structures they sought to end.
Katherine Acey, Former Executive Director of Astraea Lesbian Foundation for Justice, says: Astraea started in the 70s. It was started by a multi-racial, multi-ethnic class group of lesbians, but they were not all out. They started a women’s foundation to fund grassroots women’s organizations and cultural groups. They funded lesbians, but they didn’t only. It was regional, and then it became national, and put lesbian in the name, and then it went global. So, it evolved. It was always feminist, always focused on lesbians, and always had intersectional analysis around power and justice. From their inception, women’s funds have focused on dismantling oppressive, sexist systems and quickly building democratic, justice-based ones in their place—beginning with their own systems. This work is ongoing in seeking to avoid replicating patriarchal structures, address the priorities of non-white communities, and make women’s fund boards and institutions even more diverse and inclusive.
As the activist and founder of the Women’s Environmental Development Organization (WEDO), Bella Abzug, said: “Women will not simply be mainstreamed into the polluted stream. Women are changing the stream, making it clean and green and safe for all—every gender, race, creed, sexual orientation, age, and ability.”
As Tracy Gary, Philanthropic and Legacy Advisor and founder of several women’s funds, has observed: “The Women’s Funding Movement is no small event. It is the counterbalance to a world that has diminished the light of its caring heart.”
Tomorrow learn more about: The Global Women’s Funding Movement Emerges, part 2